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VHF beacons
at the Tehachapi property
Taking advantage of the good VHF propagation
at the Tehachapi property, VHF beacon transmitters are on the air there
24/7 (except during equipment failures). As of early 2008, beacons
were operating on six meters (50.068 MHz), two meters (144.294 MHz) and
70 cm (432.294 MHz), providing a reference signal for propagation observations
and for antenna and receiver adjustments.
The beacons are powered by photovoltaic solar
panels. During winter months, the beacons deliver five watts into
Yagi antennas pointed northwest (approximately 315 degrees). During
the summer months, when the solar panels work more efficiently and there
is little danger of snow blocking the sunlight, the power is increased
to 25 or even 50 watts. At times during the May-July sporadic E propagation
season, the antennas may be oriented to the northeast (60 degrees).
The two-meter beacon is regularly heard from
Mexico to Sacramento, and it has been heard as far north as southern Oregon
and as far east as southwestern Utah.

This photo shows the solar panels and antennas used for the N6NB/b beacons.
On the tower behind the cabin, the top and bottom panels are pairs of Matrix
Solar 80-watt photovoltaic panels (four total). The middle panel
on the tower and the panel mounted on the cabin's deck handrail are Kyocera
125-watt PV panels. They charge a bank of 12-volt batteries having
a total capacity of about 600 ampere hours. The panels are mounted
at steeper than optimum angles to minimize the time snow covers the panels
during the winter.
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