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<body lang=3DEN-US link=3Dblue vlink=3D"#606420" style=3D'tab-interval:.5in=
'>

<div class=3DSection1>

<p class=3DMsoNormal align=3Dright style=3D'text-align:right;mso-pagination=
:none'><!--[if supportFields]><span
style=3D'font-family:Calibri'><span style=3D'mso-element:field-begin'></spa=
n><span
style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'>&nbsp;</span>SEQ CHAPTER \h \r 1</span><![endif]=
--><!--[if supportFields]><span
style=3D'font-family:Calibri'><span style=3D'mso-element:field-end'></span>=
</span><![endif]--><span
style=3D'font-family:Calibri'>Dr. Gass<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal align=3Dright style=3D'text-align:right;mso-pagination=
:none'><span
style=3D'font-family:Calibri'>HCOM 235<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal align=3Dright style=3D'text-align:right;mso-pagination=
:none'><span
style=3D'font-family:Calibri'>Spring 2009<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<div style=3D'mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid #=
4F81BD 1.0pt;
mso-border-bottom-alt:solid #4F81BD .5pt;padding:0in 0in 4.0pt 0in;margin-l=
eft:
0in;margin-right:.65in'>

<p class=3DIntenseQuote style=3D'margin-top:10.0pt;margin-right:0in;margin-=
bottom:
14.0pt;margin-left:0in;mso-add-space:auto'><span style=3D'font-size:28.0pt'=
>Essentials
of Argumentation<o:p></o:p></span></p>

</div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>

<div style=3D'mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid #=
4F81BD 1.0pt;
mso-border-bottom-alt:solid #4F81BD .5pt;padding:0in 0in 4.0pt 0in;margin-l=
eft:
0in;margin-right:.65in'>

<p class=3DIntenseQuote style=3D'margin-top:10.0pt;margin-right:0in;margin-=
bottom:
14.0pt;margin-left:0in;mso-add-space:auto'>General Information</p>

</div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'mso-pagination:none'><span style=3D'font-size=
:11.0pt;
mso-bidi-font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Calibri'>Office: <st1:City w:st=3D"on=
"><st1:place
 w:st=3D"on">College Park</st1:place></st1:City>, room 420-5 (4<sup>th</sup>
floor)</span><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri'><o:p></o:=
p></span></p>

<p class=3Dmsonormalcxspmiddle style=3D'mso-pagination:none'><span
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri'>Office Hours: Tues 10:00-11:=
15 am
&amp; 2:30-3:20 pm, Wed 1:00-2:30, Thurs 10:00-11:15 am &amp; 2:30-3:30 pm,=
 or
at other times by prior appointment.<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3Dmsonormalcxspmiddle style=3D'mso-pagination:none'><span lang=3DFR
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ansi-language:FR'>Phone:
714-278-3269<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3Dmsonormalcxspmiddle style=3D'mso-pagination:none'><span lang=3DFR
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ansi-language:FR'>E-mail:=
 </span><span
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri'><a
href=3D"mailto:rgass@fullerton.edu"><span lang=3DFR style=3D'mso-ascii-font=
-family:
Calibri;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-ansi-language:FR'>rgass@fullerton=
.edu</span></a></span><span
lang=3DFR style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri;mso-ansi-language:F=
R'><span
style=3D'mso-tab-count:1'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><o:p></o:p>=
</span></p>

<p class=3Dmsonormalcxspmiddle style=3D'mso-pagination:none'><span
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Calibri'>We=
bsite:
<a href=3D"http://commfaculty.fullerton.edu/rgass"><span style=3D'mso-bidi-=
font-size:
11.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri'>http://=
commfaculty.fullerton.edu/rgass</span></a></span><span
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri'><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<div style=3D'mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid #=
4F81BD 1.0pt;
mso-border-bottom-alt:solid #4F81BD .5pt;padding:0in 0in 4.0pt 0in;margin-l=
eft:
0in;margin-right:.65in'>

<p class=3DIntenseQuote style=3D'margin-top:10.0pt;margin-right:0in;margin-=
bottom:
14.0pt;margin-left:0in;mso-add-space:auto'>Text and <st1:place w:st=3D"on">=
<st1:City
 w:st=3D"on">Readings</st1:City></st1:place></p>

</div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'mso-pagination:none'><span class=3DSpellE><sp=
an
class=3DGramE><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:10.0pt;fon=
t-family:
Calibri'>Rybacki</span></span></span><span class=3DGramE><span style=3D'fon=
t-size:
11.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Calibri'>, K., &amp; Rybacki, =
D.
(2008).</span></span><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:10.=
0pt;
font-family:Calibri'> <i style=3D'mso-bidi-font-style:normal'>Advocacy and
Opposition: An Introduction to Argumentation, 6<sup>th</sup>. Ed.</i> <st1:=
place
w:st=3D"on"><st1:City w:st=3D"on">Boston</st1:City>, <st1:State w:st=3D"on"=
>MA</st1:State></st1:place>:
Allyn &amp; Bacon/Pearson.</span><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-famil=
y:
Calibri'><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<div style=3D'mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid #=
4F81BD 1.0pt;
mso-border-bottom-alt:solid #4F81BD .5pt;padding:0in 0in 4.0pt 0in;margin-l=
eft:
0in;margin-right:.65in'>

<p class=3DIntenseQuote style=3D'margin-top:10.0pt;margin-right:0in;margin-=
bottom:
14.0pt;margin-left:0in;mso-add-space:auto'>Course Aims &amp; Goals</p>

</div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'mso-pagination:none'><span style=3D'font-size=
:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri'>Tools of argumentative inquiry and advocacy are essent=
ial
to a wide range of human communicative activities.<span
style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'>&nbsp; </span>This course is designed to improve
students&#8217; critical thinking skills through practice in analyzing
arguments, applying tests of evidence, understanding types and forms of
reasoning, identifying fallacies in reasoning, and arguing about controvers=
ial
public policy issues.<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3Dmsonormalcxspmiddle style=3D'mso-pagination:none'><span
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri'>For specific General Educati=
on
learning goals see the online link.<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<div style=3D'mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid #=
4F81BD 1.0pt;
mso-border-bottom-alt:solid #4F81BD .5pt;padding:0in 0in 4.0pt 0in;margin-l=
eft:
0in;margin-right:.65in'>

<p class=3DIntenseQuote style=3D'margin-top:10.0pt;margin-right:0in;margin-=
bottom:
14.0pt;margin-left:0in;mso-add-space:auto'>Assignments and Requirements</p>

</div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'mso-pagination:none'><span class=3DIntenseEmp=
hasis>Papers:
You must write one argumentative essay.<span style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'>&nb=
sp;
</span>Two options are available.<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3Dmsonormalcxspmiddle style=3D'mso-pagination:none'><span
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri'>Option 1: Causal reasoning
analysis (4-6 pages, 25% of course grade). Select a causal controversy on a
public policy issue and conduct an analysis of the causal inferences being =
made
and the evidence used to support those inferences.<span
style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'>&nbsp; </span><u>Identify the alleged cause(s)</=
u> and
the <u>type of causal argument(s).</u><span style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'>&nbs=
p;
</span>Identify the <u>alleged effect(s) or consequence(s)</u>.<span
style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'>&nbsp; </span><u>Evaluate the strength or qualit=
y of
the causal inference</u> being made.<span style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'>&nbsp;
</span>You needn&#8217;t agree with the causal inference, you may refute it=
.<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3Dmsonormalcxspmiddle style=3D'mso-pagination:none'><span
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri'>Option 2: <span class=3DSpel=
lE>Refutational</span>
Essay (4-6 pages, 25% total of total grade) Select one of the target essays
provided by the instructor and <u>write a direct refutation of the author's
major arguments</u>.<span style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'>&nbsp; </span>You shou=
ld
rebut the author&#8217;s analysis, apply tests of evidence, <u>point out
fallacies in reasoning</u>, and identify weaknesses in inferential leaps.<s=
pan
style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'>&nbsp; </span>To conduct a thorough refutation y=
ou
will need to <u>conduct outside research</u> to locate evidence indicting t=
he
author's position. If you rely on websites for information, make sure the
sources are qualified experts in the fields in which you are quoting them.<=
o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3Dmsonormalcxspmiddle style=3D'mso-pagination:none'><span
class=3DIntenseEmphasis>Exams: Three exams will be given during the
semester.<span style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'>&nbsp; </span>Each exam is weight=
ed
equally.<span style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'>&nbsp; </span>The exams are
non-cumulative.<span style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'>&nbsp; </span>The tests wil=
l be
in multiple choice format.<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3Dmsonormalcxspmiddle style=3D'mso-pagination:none'><span
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri'>Test 1: 40-60 multiple-choic=
e questions
(25% of course grade)<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3Dmsonormalcxspmiddle style=3D'mso-pagination:none'><span
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri'>Test 2: 40-60 multiple choice
questions (25% of course grade)<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3Dmsonormalcxspmiddle style=3D'mso-pagination:none'><span
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri'>Test 3: 40-60 multiple choice
questions (25% of course grade)<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3Dmsonormalcxsplast style=3D'mso-pagination:none'><span
class=3DIntenseEmphasis>Extra Credit Assignments:</span><span style=3D'font=
-size:
11.0pt;font-family:Arial;mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman"'> </span><s=
pan
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri'>several opportunities to earn
extra credit will be provided throughout the semester.<span
style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'>&nbsp; </span>You are strongly encouraged to com=
plete
these assignments to enhance your learning experience.<span
style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'>&nbsp; </span>Extra credit assignments count tow=
ard
your score on the next exam.<span style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'>&nbsp; </span>=
The
parameters for these assignments and their weight will be announced in clas=
s.<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<div style=3D'mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid #=
4F81BD 1.0pt;
mso-border-bottom-alt:solid #4F81BD .5pt;padding:0in 0in 4.0pt 0in;margin-l=
eft:
0in;margin-right:.65in'>

<p class=3DIntenseQuote style=3D'margin-top:10.0pt;margin-right:0in;margin-=
bottom:
14.0pt;margin-left:0in;mso-add-space:auto'>Grading System and Plus/Minus Gr=
ades<span
style=3D'font-family:Arial;mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><o:p></o=
:p></span></p>

</div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'mso-pagination:none'><span style=3D'font-size=
:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri'>You will receive a letter grade on all assignments.<sp=
an
style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'>&nbsp; </span>Letter grades may include
&#8220;+&#8221; and &quot;-&quot; designations.<span
style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'>&nbsp; </span>Letter grades correspond to a &#82=
20;4.0&#8221;
point scale (A =3D 4.0; A- =3D 3.7; B+ =3D 3.3; B =3D 3.0; B- =3D 2.7; C+ =
=3D 2.3; C =3D 2.0;
C- =3D 1.7; D+ =3D 1.3; D =3D 1.0; D- =3D 0.7; F =3D 0.0.<span
style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'>&nbsp; </span>Your overall semester grade is the=
 based
on the combined, weighted letter grades you receive on the individual
assignments.<span style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'>&nbsp; </span>For example, if =
you
received a &#8220;B&#8221; (3.0) on a test worth 25% of your course grade, =
the
weighted value would be 3.0 X .25 =3D .75.<span style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'>=
&nbsp;
</span>A grade of C+ (2.3 on a paper worth 25% of your grade would be 2.3 X=
 .25
=3D .575.<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3Dmsonormalcxspmiddle style=3D'mso-pagination:none'><span
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri'>A hypothetical student&#8217=
;s
grade might work out as follows:<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3Dmsonormalcxspmiddle style=3D'mso-pagination:none'><span
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri'>Argumentative essay: <span
style=3D'mso-tab-count:2'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>B-<span
style=3D'mso-tab-count:1'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>(2.7)<span
style=3D'mso-tab-count:1'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>X<span
style=3D'mso-tab-count:1'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>25%
=3D<span style=3D'mso-tab-count:1'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span
style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'>&nbsp; </span><span style=3D'mso-tab-count:1'>&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
; </span><span
style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>.675<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3Dmsonormalcxspmiddle style=3D'mso-pagination:none'><span
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri'>Test 1:<span style=3D'mso-ta=
b-count:
4'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp; </span>C+<span
style=3D'mso-tab-count:1'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp; </span>(2.3)<span
style=3D'mso-tab-count:1'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>X<span
style=3D'mso-tab-count:1'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>25%
=3D<span style=3D'mso-tab-count:1'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span
style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'>&nbsp; </span><span style=3D'mso-tab-count:1'>&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
; </span><span
style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>.575<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3Dmsonormalcxspmiddle style=3D'mso-pagination:none'><span
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri'>Test 2:<span style=3D'mso-ta=
b-count:
4'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp; </span>B
<span style=3D'mso-tab-count:1'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>(3.0)<span
style=3D'mso-tab-count:1'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>X<span
style=3D'mso-tab-count:1'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>25%
=3D<span style=3D'mso-tab-count:1'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span
style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'>&nbsp; </span><span style=3D'mso-tab-count:1'>&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
; </span><span
style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>.75<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3Dmsonormalcxspmiddle style=3D'mso-pagination:none'><span
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri'>Test 3:<span style=3D'mso-ta=
b-count:
4'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp; </span>A<span
style=3D'mso-tab-count:1'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>(4.0)<span
style=3D'mso-tab-count:1'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>X<span
style=3D'mso-tab-count:1'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>25%
=3D<span style=3D'mso-tab-count:2'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
</span>
1.0<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3Dmsonormalcxspmiddle style=3D'mso-pagination:none'><span
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Calibri'>Se=
mester
Grade:<span style=3D'mso-tab-count:4'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span
style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span>Total =3D<span style=3D'mso-tab-count:1'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </=
span><span
style=3D'mso-tab-count:1'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>
3.0 (B)</span><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri'><o:p></o=
:p></span></p>

<div style=3D'mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid #=
4F81BD 1.0pt;
mso-border-bottom-alt:solid #4F81BD .5pt;padding:0in 0in 4.0pt 0in;margin-l=
eft:
0in;margin-right:.65in'>

<p class=3DIntenseQuote style=3D'margin-top:10.0pt;margin-right:0in;margin-=
bottom:
14.0pt;margin-left:0in;mso-add-space:auto'>Attendance and Participation</p>

</div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'mso-pagination:none'><span style=3D'font-size=
:11.0pt;
mso-bidi-font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Calibri'>You may miss a <u>maximum of
four</u> class meetings without penalty.<span style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'>&n=
bsp;
</span>Additional absences will result in a one letter-grade reduction in y=
our
course grade, per absence, subject to the discretion of the instructor.<span
style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'>&nbsp; </span>If you are tardy or leave class ea=
rly
you will be counted absent.<span style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'>&nbsp;
</span>Absences do <u>not</u> excuse you from assignments due on the dates =
of
an absence.<span style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'>&nbsp; </span>Your participatio=
n and
enthusiasm in class discussions, exercises, and homework assignments will be
taken into account if you are between grades at semester&#8217;s end.</span=
><span
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri'><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<div style=3D'mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid #=
4F81BD 1.0pt;
mso-border-bottom-alt:solid #4F81BD .5pt;padding:0in 0in 4.0pt 0in;margin-l=
eft:
0in;margin-right:.65in'>

<p class=3DIntenseQuote style=3D'margin-top:10.0pt;margin-right:0in;margin-=
bottom:
14.0pt;margin-left:0in;mso-add-space:auto'>Late Assignments and Make-Up Exa=
ms</p>

</div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'mso-pagination:none'><span style=3D'font-size=
:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri'>A make-up exam will be given only if a serious,
compelling, and <u>verifiable</u> cause (such as an acute medical emergency)
can be demonstrated, and <u><span style=3D'mso-bidi-font-weight:bold;mso-bi=
di-font-style:
italic'>the student has made every reasonable effort to contact the instruc=
tor
beforehand.</span></u><span style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'>&nbsp; </span>Make-up
exams will <u>not</u> be given for reasons such as car trouble, work schedu=
ling
conflicts, family or relationship crises, or non-school related travel
plans.<span style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'>&nbsp; </span>All assignments should=
 be
submitted in class, <u>at the beginning of class</u>, on their scheduled due
dates.<span style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'>&nbsp; </span>Assignments that are
submitted one class meeting late will be docked one letter grade.<span
style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'>&nbsp; </span>Assignments that are submitted two=
 class
meetings late will be accepted for half-credit.<span
style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'>&nbsp; </span>Assignments will <u>not</u> be acc=
epted
two class meetings beyond their due date.<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<div style=3D'mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid #=
4F81BD 1.0pt;
mso-border-bottom-alt:solid #4F81BD .5pt;padding:0in 0in 4.0pt 0in;margin-l=
eft:
0in;margin-right:.65in'>

<p class=3DIntenseQuote style=3D'margin-top:10.0pt;margin-right:0in;margin-=
bottom:
14.0pt;margin-left:0in;mso-add-space:auto'>Writing Style</p>

</div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'mso-pagination:none'><span style=3D'font-size=
:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri'>All written assignments should be typed, double-spaced=
 and
carefully proofread for grammatical, typographical, and spelling errors.<sp=
an
style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'>&nbsp; </span>You should submit a &#8220;hard&#8=
221;
copy of all written assignments. You will be graded on the quality of your
writing as well as on the content or substance of your ideas.<span
style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'>&nbsp; </span><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<div style=3D'mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid #=
4F81BD 1.0pt;
mso-border-bottom-alt:solid #4F81BD .5pt;padding:0in 0in 4.0pt 0in;margin-l=
eft:
0in;margin-right:.65in'>

<p class=3DIntenseQuote style=3D'margin-top:10.0pt;margin-right:0in;margin-=
bottom:
14.0pt;margin-left:0in;mso-add-space:auto'>Academic Dishonesty</p>

</div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'mso-pagination:none'><span style=3D'font-size=
:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial'>Cheating will not be
tolerated.<span style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'>&nbsp; </span>Cheating on a test=
 or
submitting a paper that is not your own, original work will result in a fai=
ling
grade. Plagiarism involves taking credit for the work of another without gi=
ving
due credit to that source. </span><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-fami=
ly:
Calibri'>A <u>complete reference</u> must be provided whenever you refer to=
 the
ideas, words, statistics, or other information from another source.<span
style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'>&nbsp; </span>All direct quotations must be in
quotation marks and include a page number (or paragraph number for online
sources).<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<div style=3D'mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid #=
4F81BD 1.0pt;
mso-border-bottom-alt:solid #4F81BD .5pt;padding:0in 0in 4.0pt 0in;margin-l=
eft:
0in;margin-right:.65in'>

<p class=3DIntenseQuote style=3D'margin-top:10.0pt;margin-right:0in;margin-=
bottom:
14.0pt;margin-left:0in;mso-add-space:auto'>G.E. Credit</p>

</div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'mso-pagination:none'><span style=3D'font-size=
:11.0pt;
font-family:Calibri'>This course satisfies the General Education requiremen=
t in
critical thinking.<span style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'>&nbsp; </span>To fulfill=
 the
G.E. requirement you must receive a grade of &#8220;C&#8221; (2.0) or bette=
r in
the class. A semester grade of &#8220;C-&#8221; (1.7) does <u>not</u> fulfi=
ll
the G.E. requirement.<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<div style=3D'mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid #=
4F81BD 1.0pt;
mso-border-bottom-alt:solid #4F81BD .5pt;padding:0in 0in 4.0pt 0in;margin-l=
eft:
0in;margin-right:.65in'>

<p class=3DIntenseQuote style=3D'margin-top:10.0pt;margin-right:0in;margin-=
bottom:
14.0pt;margin-left:0in;mso-add-space:auto'>Students with Special Needs<span
style=3D'mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt'><o:p></o:p></span></p>

</div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:10.=
0pt;
font-family:Calibri'>I am happy to make reasonable accommodations for stude=
nts
with special needs.<span style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'>&nbsp; </span>The Unive=
rsity
requires students with disabilities to register with the Office of Disabled
Student Services (DSS), located in UH-<span style=3D'color:black'>101 (714-=
 278
-3112). </span>Students requesting accommodations should inform the instruc=
tor
during the first week of classes about any disability or special need <span
style=3D'color:black'>that may require</span> specific
arrangements/accommodations related to attending class sessions, completing
course assignments, writing papers or quizzes/tests/examinations.</span><sp=
an
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri'><o:p></o:p></span></p>

</div>

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